I-130 Pre-Submission Checklist

Work through this before you file. Most RFEs are preventable.

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1. Case classification

2. Forms and filing integrity

⚠️ Critical: Petitioner names and signatures must be in the correct spaces on the form. Wrong placement is a documented cause for I-130 denial. Check this carefully.

Note: Beneficiary does not sign I-130A (outside the US).

3. Document categories at I-130 stage

Category Required Notes
Civil (Identity) Birth certificates for both petitioner and beneficiary (certified copies). Petitioner must also prove US citizenship (passport, naturalization cert, or birth certificate).
Relationship Marriage certificate (certified copy). If previously married, all divorce decrees or death certificates (certified).
Translation All non-English documents must be translated. Certified translation required if USCIS deems it necessary (common for UK documents).
Forms I-130 (completed and signed by petitioner). I-130A if beneficiary is outside US.
Relationship Evidence ✓ (spouse/CR1/IR1) See Section 4 for spouse/CR1/IR1 evidence requirements. IR5/K visa categories have different requirements.
Medical Medical exam not required at I-130 stage. Completed at later stages (NVC, Medical, Interview).
Police Police certificates not required at I-130 stage. Required at NVC stage.

For a complete breakdown of all document requirements at each stage (I-130, NVC, Medical, Interview) with detailed notes on formats and translations, see Master Document Checklist.

4. Relationship evidence (spouse/CR1/IR1 only)

Essential evidence to prove genuine spousal relationship and prevent RFE:

5. Consistency audit

6. RFE risk scan

7. CR1 vs IR1 forward planning

8. Final packaging

9. Post-submission monitoring

Some people attempt to check USCIS case processing via unofficial API tools or JSON data. This is not an official tool. Codes are not always interpretable, and data can be incomplete or misleading. Use with extreme caution and do not rely on these for important decisions. For accurate case status, use USCIS Case Tracker.

Disclaimer: This is not legal advice. Verify all requirements against official sources before your appointment. If your case is complex, consult an immigration attorney.

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